Reproduction Test with Springtails (Collembola)
Test organism
Springtails (Collembola), e.g. Folsomia fimetaria, Folsomia candida
Test principle
The effect of chemicals on the reproduction rate of Collembola is determined after keeping the Collembola in soil mixed with chemicals or in outdoor soil samples for 21 and 28 days, respectively.
Analysed parameters
Number of offspring
Mortality of adult animals
Test duration
21 d (F. fimetaria), 28 d (F. candida)
Relevance
Important to evaluate the effect of toxic substances on soil organisms within the scope of a risk assessment in soil.
The toxicity of specific chemicals is determined using spiking methods where the soil is mixed with the chemical at a specific concentration.
Also suitable for measuring contaminations in soil samples
Guidelines and literature
International Organization for Standardization (1999). Soil quality -- Inhibition of reproduction of Collembola (Folsomia candida) by soil pollutants. ISO 11267
OECD (2009). Guideline for testing of chemicals 232: Collembolan Reproduction Test in Soil.
Video tutorial